If you are a derived applicant (spouse or child), you must submit the following evidence to apply for a green card under a family preference for immigrants: Critics of family-based immigration describe the ability of immigrants – who become green card holders and citizens – to sponsor their relatives as a migration “chain.” Concerns about “chain migration” include criticism of our existing legal immigration system and the ability of family members to sponsor close family members for immigrant visas. You may be prohibited from adjusting your status based on how you entered the United States or if you committed a specific act or violation of immigration law. You are not allowed to apply for an adjustment of status if one or more of the adjustment conditions listed in section 245(c) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) apply to you. For more information, see USCIS Policy Manual Volume 7, Adjustment of Status, Part B, 245(a) Adjustment. Fifth preference (EB-5): for investors who invest at least $500,000 in job-creating projects in the U.S. David Bier, deputy director of immigration policy at the libertarian Cato Institute, explained that although Congress issues 226,000 immigrant visas per year, they are not only limited in categories, but are also divided into “different types of families, family members, And then you have the ceilings by country. In this step-by-step guide, we`ll walk you through the U.S. immigration process and answer questions like: U.S. immigration law allows certain non-citizens who are family members of U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents to become lawful permanent residents (get a green card) based on certain family relationships. If you are the spouse, minor child, or parent of a U.S. citizen, see Green Card for Immediate Relatives of U.S. Citizens to learn how to apply for a Green Card.

“Once the case is submitted, approved and the visa is available, it goes to the National Visa Center. They contact the petitioner and the recipient and tell them what they need to continue the consular process,” Bruno D`Britto, an immigration attorney in New Hampshire, told VOA. Family immigration is the main basis for legal immigration to the United States. Under current immigration law, U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents (LPRs) can sponsor certain family members for a permanent resident visa, also known as a “green card.” Since the time of our first settlements in the 17th century. Immigration is family-based, but the enactment of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) of 1965 officially established family ties as the primary route of immigration to America. Today, family visas account for about 65% of legal immigration each year. First preference (F1): unmarried children (21 years of age and older) of U.S. citizens Maximum 480,000 per tax year. The total number of family preference visas cannot exceed 480,000, which was established by Congress in 1990. While there is no limit to the number of visas issued to immediate relatives, the number of visas issued is deducted from the 480,000 cap and thus determines how many more parents are admitted to the U.S. each fiscal year.

In fiscal year 2015, spouses and children (immediate relatives) accounted for about 69% of family immigration and 44% of total legal immigration to the United States. Are you ready to emigrate? Find out if you`re eligible for a marriage-based green card or a family-based green card, or find out how Boundless can help you navigate the immigration process. Boundless helps couples apply for their wedding-based green card. For a flat fee of $995, you will receive a fully curated application package reviewed by an independent immigration lawyer who will also answer your legal questions to learn more or verify your eligibility without providing any financial or personal information. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) releases this quarterly report, which describes legal immigration and details the number of adjustments to immigration status. The Bureau of Immigration Statistics (OIS) developed this report by disaggregating data for the reporting period by type of adjustment, type and category of detailed admission, and country of citizenship. For EB-2, EB-3, and EB-4 green cards, you usually need an employer to sponsor your application. For EB-2 and EB-3 visas, you will also need a certificate of employment stating that there are no U.S. workers capable of doing the job you are hired for. Your employer will usually take care of this process and give you all the legal advice you need. If you are the designated beneficiary of Form I-130, you will be designated as the principal applicant. As a principal applicant, you must submit the following documents and evidence to apply for a green card as a family preference immigrant who is already in the United States: EB-5 green cards have complex rules for the investments required for qualification.

Be sure to seek appropriate financial and legal advice if you want to go this route. If you are currently in the United States, an immigrant visa is immediately available to you as an immigrant with a family preference, and you meet certain other requirements, you can file Form I-485, Application for Permanent Residence Registration or Adjustment of Status, to apply for a green card without leaving the country. If a visa is available immediately, you can fill out your Form I-485: Note: U.S. citizens and LPRs cannot sponsor other family members such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, in-laws, and cousins for immigration. The majority of new green card holders. In 2016, about 48 percent of the more than 1 million new green card holders were immediate relatives of the United States.